Proper Scuba Gear For Your Dive

By Sydney Garrison

Like any sport, in scuba diving, your equipment is important to your performance. However, unlike sports such as tennis or baseball, scuba diving equipment not only allows you to perform better, it also keeps you safe and sound. When you choose to go scuba diving, you are taking a risk. While it is not one of the most dangerous sports out there, any time that you strap on an air tank and head several hundred feet below the surface, you are putting yourself in a bit of danger. Obviously, while under the water you are susceptible to any of the many creatures the live below the oceans surface.

This can include dangerous fish, eels and sharks. You also have to deal with sharp objects that may be below the surface such as coral or scraps of metal left over from ship wrecks. The biggest danger however is not being able to breathe properly under water or coming up to quickly and creating air bubbles in your lungs. Having the proper equipment and knowing how to use it can protect you from almost all of these things. As for the sharks, just keep your fingers crossed.

The first piece of equipment you will need is a wet suit. Wet suits are made of synthetic rubber and are lined with nylon fabric. A wet suit covers your entire body and will serve two purposes. Firstly, it will keep you warm when you are submerged in cold water, it does this by keeping the moisture away from your body, thus helping to regulate your core temperature. The next protection it will provide is against getting scraped or cut by something. If you brush up against coral, a wet suit will provide a barrier between your skin and the sharp object. Flippers are good to have to in order to swim easier.

The next piece of equipment is the most important. As scuba diving takes you down below the oceans surface for long periods of time, you will need to be able to breathe. The oxygen tank is therefore the most indispensable part of your gear. This tank is strapped to the divers back and pumps oxygen directly into your face and eye mask (which are obviously important as well). Depending on the length of your dive, you can get oxygen tanks with varying amounts of oxygen. You should always have a bit more than you need in case of emergencies.

Having the correct equipment will keep you safe and ensure that you have a great time exploring the depths of the ocean!

Sydney Garrison is an avid cyclist and sports enthusiast. She is also a partner in an online bike rack store.

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Scuba Divers PMS (Practical Maintenance Servicing)

By Darrell Young

There is nothing more important than taking care of something that will take care of you for years to come. If you let your equipment down it will let you down, that's a bare fact. Do not depend on your service tech to keep your equipment in safe working condition when you neglect to keep it clean after each use. That's kinda like expecting your auto mechanic to wash your truck after each time you drive it. Cleaning and maintenance fall on your shoulders (to a certain extent.)

From experience, this is a list I've compiled to serve as a guide and reminder to keep your diving fun, exciting, and most of all safe.

Gear Bag: This is most important in keeping your gear clean and mobile. Having wheels or straps and being durable is a must. Straps come in handy when you are doing a lot of diving from a boat, used as a back pack it leaves your hands free.

TIP; Get a big enough bag to handle all your gear without having to stuff, creating damages. And don't get a bag with any type of logo advertising scuba equipment. That's kinda like leaving your keys in your New Mercedes (Steal Me.)

Mask: Don't throw away the hard case your mask came in, its perfect for transporting and storage. Your mask, and actually all your gear as a rule of thumb needs to be cleaned with fresh water immediately after each use. Certain oils and residues are processed into the materials that your mask is made of, cleaning preserves these, something to do with defog.

TIP; During cleaning it's ok to use toothpaste that does not have any pumice abrasives, this works quit well. There is several products on the market that produce good results for cleaning and defogging, use these if you wish just before a dive and before storing.

Regulator: First stage regulators should be left on a pressurized tank while cleaning. It's very important to prevent water from entering while soaking. During soaking, work buttons, control levers, knobs or any other moving part to remove particles and debris.
Second stage regulators can be removed and soaked in fresh clean water. After drying with a clean towel, store in a plastic bag making sure the hoses are in a relaxed position. Have your regulators serviced at least once a year, or more often according to use.

TIP: Take plenty of bottled drinking water along so you'll have water to spare for cleaning purposes. Take along a big zip lock bag and put your 2nd stage and hose ends in the bag with clean water and sloush them around, empty and rinse a 2nd time, use the rest of the water for drinking and rinseing your hair and eye brows.

Snorkel: After cleaning, inspect purge for good seal, put in mouth, and place your hand over the top and suck. You shouldn't get air in from the purge or around the flex tube.
TIP: Never spray silicone on the valves or snorkel housing, it makes for valves getting sticky and the snorkel housing sticking to the side of your diving hood.

Weight Belts: Before cleaning and storing, remove weights from pockets, this will allow for drying. Store weights in Gym weight bag seperate from belt. This keeps the pockets from getting damaged in storage and transporting.

TIP: Check weight pockets and quick release system for obstruction or damage. If damaged, replace.

BCDs: Just like regulators BCDs should be soaked and rinsed in clean fresh water. If water was allowed to enter the BCD, make sure you rinse the inside of the air bladder.

TIP: Fill the bladder half full of clean water while depressing and holding down on the Oral Inflator button, release and sloush water around and drain completely by depressing the oral inflator button while upside down. Leave upside down and partially inflated during storage.

Wetsuit, Booties, Gloves: After cleaning, apply conditioner too materials found at your local supply store. This help control odors and help from fading and cracking.

TIP: To prevent sticking of zippers, apply a light coat of beeswax by rubbing back and forth. Hang your wetsuit, gloves, booties on some type of hanger that eliminates folding or creasing, and allow to dry before storage. Store in plastic bag.

Lights And Cameras: Water, sand and salt are hard on lights and cameras. Cleaning by soaking in fresh water can add to the performance and lifespan. While soaking, work all moving parts back and forth to release any salt or sand.

TIP: Allow to dry, loosen all connectors, because they will freeze up and disallowing proper usage.

This doesn't cover all your diving equipment, but I think you get the general idea as to what I'm trying to relate. Keeping your gear maintained will give alot more enjoyment to your diving adventure, than getting to the diving site, and everything goes wrong. Makes for a dull day, huh.
If any of your equipment is worn or damaged, do yourself a favor and replace or have repaired by a qualified tech.

If your looking for a lot of tips and professional advice on Scuba Diving, Trips and locations, visit me at http: http://www.scuba-pro-tips.com A lot of good advice for the Young Divers and Old, and also Women Divers. Tips for purchasing gear, used and new. Darrell Young

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